Other documents that may interest you :

• NGO / Association report / Governance, Security and human rights,

  A Threat from the North of the Gulf of Guinea Countries 22/04/2025

  Summary :

  This study, conducted by the Regional Programme Political Dialogue in West Africa (PDWA) of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung in collaboration with Promedi...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Benin , Ivory Coste , Togo , Ghana

  Organizations : Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung
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NGO / Association report / Governance, Security and human rights,
A Threat from the North of the Gulf of Guinea Countries 22/04/2025
Summary :
This study, conducted by the Regional Programme Political Dialogue in West Africa (PDWA) of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung in collaboration with Promediation, analyzes the expansion of jihadist groups from the Sahel into the coastal countries of the Gulf of Guinea. Originating from Burkina Faso, where certain regions are beyond state control, these groups are moving southward, utilizing border national parks as strategic retreat areas and sources of funding. The study emphasizes the urgency for coastal countries to strengthen regional cooperation and implement tailored strategies to contain this growing threat.
Keywords :
Governance, Boundary, Security, Jihad, Threat
Organizations :
Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung
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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Security and human rights,

  Five Zones of Violence: Militant Islamist Groups in the Sahel 31/03/2025

  Summary :

  Daniel Eizenga’s article identifies five major zones of violence involving Islamist militant groups in the Sahel. These areas have become epicenters o...

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  Country : Cameroon , Mali , Niger , Nigeria , Benin

  Organizations : Africa Center for Strategic Studies (ACSS)
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Security and human rights,
Five Zones of Violence: Militant Islamist Groups in the Sahel 31/03/2025
Summary :
Daniel Eizenga’s article identifies five major zones of violence involving Islamist militant groups in the Sahel. These areas have become epicenters of chronic insecurity, seriously affecting civilians and weakening state institutions. The key zones include the Liptako-Gourma tri-border area (Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger), Northwestern Nigeria, the Lake Chad Basin, Niger’s Tillabéri region, and Northern Benin. In each of these locations, jihadist groups exploit state fragility, community conflicts, and local grievances to entrench themselves. The article outlines how these groups have shifted tactics—moving from mobile insurgencies to localized governance and territorial control. Eizenga stresses that sustainable responses must combine security efforts with governance reforms, community dialogue, and inclusive development to effectively counter this growing threat.
Keywords :
Governance, Jihad, Violence, Insécurité
Organizations :
Africa Center for Strategic Studies (ACSS)
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• Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,

  On the Unborn Fulani: Slavery, Jihad, and Human Rights in Central Mali 14/03/2025

  Summary :

  The article “On the Unborn Fulani: Slavery, Jihad, and Human Rights in Central Mali,” written by Gilles Holder, analyzes the persistence of power rela...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Mali , Niger , Senegal , Guinea

  Organizations : Afrique contemporaine
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Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,
On the Unborn Fulani: Slavery, Jihad, and Human Rights in Central Mali 14/03/2025
Summary :
The article “On the Unborn Fulani: Slavery, Jihad, and Human Rights in Central Mali,” written by Gilles Holder, analyzes the persistence of power relations and descent-based slavery in the hybrid conflict in central Mali since 2015. It highlights the link between 18th- and 19th-century Fulani jihads, the creation of Islamic states based on a slave economy, and contemporary dynamics of social and political revolt. The article emphasizes that the emancipation of slave descendants remains limited by secular logics of land and economic domination by former Fulani aristocracies. It also explores how current jihadist demands integrate social aspirations for emancipation. Finally, it questions the effectiveness of human rights instruments in addressing these deep-rooted inequalities.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, State, Natural ressources, Justice, Jihad, Terrorism, Gold, Social, Threat
Organizations :
Afrique contemporaine
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• Article of media / Security and human rights,

  Dialogue with jihadists in Mali: a way out of the crisis or a strategic mirage? 14/03/2025

  Summary :

  This article analyzes the security crisis in central Mali, considered the epicenter of the Sahel crisis. Historically marked by tensions over resource...

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  Country : Mali

  Organizations : The conversation
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Article of media / Security and human rights,
Dialogue with jihadists in Mali: a way out of the crisis or a strategic mirage? 14/03/2025
Summary :
This article analyzes the security crisis in central Mali, considered the epicenter of the Sahel crisis. Historically marked by tensions over resources and intercommunity relations, this territory has seen these conflicts worsen with the retreat of the state and the establishment of jihadist groups, notably Amadou Koufa's Katiba Macina. The 2013 military intervention brought only a temporary respite, and since 2015, the jihadists have strengthened their control, capitalizing on the state's weakness and popular discontent. The debate over the advisability of dialogue between the Malian authorities and the jihadists is complex: while it could lead to a reduction in violence, it also risks legitimizing these groups and exacerbating intercommunity tensions. The article highlights the need to rebuild the state and social cohesion to prevent these groups from establishing themselves as a political and social alternative.
Keywords :
Security, Jihad, Dialogue
Organizations :
The conversation
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