Other documents that may interest you :

• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Mediation and conflict management,

  May 2025 Berlin Conference: African Perspectives on the Future of Peacekeeping 30/04/2025

  Summary :

  In this WATHI-published op-ed, El-Ghassim Wane reflects on Africa’s potential contributions to the upcoming 8th UN Peacekeeping Ministerial Conference...

  Read more

  Country : Ivory Coste , Liberia , Sierra Leone

  Organizations : WATHI
  Follow
Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Mediation and conflict management,
May 2025 Berlin Conference: African Perspectives on the Future of Peacekeeping 30/04/2025
Summary :
In this WATHI-published op-ed, El-Ghassim Wane reflects on Africa’s potential contributions to the upcoming 8th UN Peacekeeping Ministerial Conference in Berlin (May 2025). He highlights the continent’s direct experience with peacekeeping and draws out three core insights: (1) peacekeeping is an effective, sovereignty-enhancing, and life-saving tool; (2) the UN and African Union must further strengthen their complementary roles; (3) peacekeeping embodies multilateralism. Wane advocates for a deeper AU-UN partnership, greater African ownership of peace operations, and a rebalancing between prevention, mediation, and military engagement. He also urges increased investment in structural prevention—especially governance and human rights—by combining the AU’s normative frameworks and the UN’s technical capacities. The Berlin conference represents a critical moment for Africa to assert its voice within the global multilateral system.
Keywords :
Governance, Peace, Conflict, Crisis management, International cooperation
Organizations :
WATHI
Follow
• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,

  The mirage of democratic transition in Chad 19/03/2025

  Summary :

  This article analyzes the ongoing democratic transition in Chad following the death of President Idriss Déby in 2021. While his son, Mahamat Déby, too...

  Read more

  Country : Chad

  Organizations : Le Rubicon
  Download
Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,
The mirage of democratic transition in Chad 19/03/2025
Summary :
This article analyzes the ongoing democratic transition in Chad following the death of President Idriss Déby in 2021. While his son, Mahamat Déby, took power by circumventing the Constitution, the international community largely supported this succession, notably France, the European Union, and the United States. Despite peace agreements and a national dialogue, the transition has been marked by electoral reports and violence, such as the repression of the October 2022 protests. The author criticizes the complacency of international partners in the face of this political dynasty and emphasizes the urgent need for increasing diplomatic pressure. The opposition and certain rebel groups remain excluded from the process, making true democratization unlikely.
Keywords :
Politics, State, Natural ressources, Security, Peace, Mediation, Election, Gold, Dialogue, Transition
Organizations :
Le Rubicon
Download
• State-national agency report / Governance, Security and human rights,

  The Women, Peace and Security Agenda in Chad: the case of the Lac and Ouaddaï provinces 12/03/2025

  Summary :

  The study “The Women, Peace, and Security Agenda in Chad: The Case of the Lac and Ouaddaï Provinces” examines the implementation of UN Resolution 1325...

  Read more

  Country : Chad

  Organizations : AFD, ICE, PASAS, FCDO
  Download
State-national agency report / Governance, Security and human rights,
The Women, Peace and Security Agenda in Chad: the case of the Lac and Ouaddaï provinces 12/03/2025
Summary :
The study “The Women, Peace, and Security Agenda in Chad: The Case of the Lac and Ouaddaï Provinces” examines the implementation of UN Resolution 1325 in Chad. Despite the adoption of the National Action Plan (NAP) in January 2023, its implementation remains slow, particularly in the Lac and Ouaddaï provinces. The study highlights the role of women in local mediation, often limited to internal conflicts, while their participation in national peace negotiations is minimal. Gender-based violence remains a major problem, exacerbated by social norms and a lack of institutional coordination. Women’s organizations play a crucial role, but their efforts are fragmented. The study recommends strengthening local initiatives, improving coordination among stakeholders, and raising awareness to ensure the meaningful inclusion of women in peace processes.
Keywords :
Gender, Natural ressources, Security, Peace, Justice, Political Violence, Gold, Human security, Violence, Threat
Organizations :
AFD, ICE, PASAS, FCDO
Download
• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,

  Hybridity and security policies in Africa 05/03/2025

  Summary :

  This article examines the shortcomings of security sector reform (SSR) programs in Africa, which focus primarily on state institutions without suffici...

  Read more

  Country : Burkina Faso , Cameroon , Chad , Mali , Niger , Ivory Coste , Libya , Sierra Leone , Uganda , Democratic Republic of Congo

  Organizations : Centre FrancoPaix en résolution des conflits et missions de paix
  Download
Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,
Hybridity and security policies in Africa 05/03/2025
Summary :
This article examines the shortcomings of security sector reform (SSR) programs in Africa, which focus primarily on state institutions without sufficient consideration of local realities. The authors introduce the concept of hybridity to better understand the interaction between state and non-state actors that influence security governance on the continent. These often-overlooked informal actors play a crucial role in regulating security and justice. The article critiques the dominant Western-inspired state model and advocates for broader recognition of customary norms and alternative security networks. By adopting hybridity as an analytical tool, policymakers could rethink security policies to better integrate these complex dynamics, which are often underestimated in reform efforts. The article argues that recognizing and adapting to these hybrid governance structures would improve the effectiveness of security interventions in Africa.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, State, Natural ressources, Security, Peace, Education, Gold, Human security, Institution
Organizations :
Centre FrancoPaix en résolution des conflits et missions de paix
Download