Other documents that may interest you :

• Research Report / Governance,

  Between Destabilization and Local Rooting: Jihadist Groups in the Malian Conflict Since 2015 24/01/2025

  Summary :

  This report, authored by Aurélie Campana and published in March 2018 by the Raoul-Dandurand Chair at the Université du Québec à Montréal, explores the...

  Read more

  Country : Mali

  Organizations : Chaire Raoul-Dandurand en études stratégiques et diplomatiques
  Download
Research Report / Governance,
Between Destabilization and Local Rooting: Jihadist Groups in the Malian Conflict Since 2015 24/01/2025
Summary :
This report, authored by Aurélie Campana and published in March 2018 by the Raoul-Dandurand Chair at the Université du Québec à Montréal, explores the resilience of jihadist groups in the Malian conflict since 2015. Despite international and national military efforts, these groups show remarkable adaptability through organizational fluidity and local embeddedness. The document delves into the dynamics of the Malian conflict, highlighting the interplay of local power struggles, intercommunal tensions, and the state's legitimacy crisis. While fragmented, jihadists leverage violence to sustain influence and recruitment, occasionally attempting to position themselves as governance alternatives. The report also examines the complexity of alliances among jihadist groups and raises the question of their potential inclusion in political processes.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, Natural ressources, Conflict, Jihad, Terrorism, Political Violence, Gold, Violence, Threat
Organizations :
Chaire Raoul-Dandurand en études stratégiques et diplomatiques
Download
• Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,

  The Sahel and the Sahara: Between Crises and Resilience 16/01/2025

  Summary :

  This article examines the geopolitical dynamics of the Sahel and the Sahara, focusing on crises and resilience mechanisms. The author discusses confli...

  Read more

  Country : Burkina Faso , Chad , Mali , Mauritania , Niger , Algeria , Libya , Tunisia

  Organizations : Hérodote Journal
  Download
Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,
The Sahel and the Sahara: Between Crises and Resilience 16/01/2025
Summary :
This article examines the geopolitical dynamics of the Sahel and the Sahara, focusing on crises and resilience mechanisms. The author discusses conflicts such as the Libyan civil war, Mali’s fragmentation, and the rise of jihadists. The region is also shaped by the growth of trans-Saharan trafficking (drugs, weapons, migrants) and gold rushes. Sahelian states struggle to ensure stability due to weak institutions, exacerbated by international interventions. However, local populations demonstrate resilience by adapting to harsh environments, particularly through gold mining and informal trade. The article highlights the interplay between crises and adaptability, while questioning the effectiveness of international solutions.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, Power, State, Natural ressources, Conflict, Jihad, Terrorism, Gold, Threat
Organizations :
Hérodote Journal
Download
• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,

  Security and Judicial Cooperation in West Africa 23/01/2025

  Summary :

  The study "Security and Judicial Cooperation in West Africa to Combat Jihadist Armed Groups" examines regional initiatives addressing the jihadist thr...

  Read more

  Country : Burkina Faso , Mali , Niger , Benin , Ivory Coste , Togo , Ghana

  Organizations : Institut de Recherche Stratégique de l’École Militaire (IRSEM)
  Download
Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,
Security and Judicial Cooperation in West Africa 23/01/2025
Summary :
The study "Security and Judicial Cooperation in West Africa to Combat Jihadist Armed Groups" examines regional initiatives addressing the jihadist threat in West Africa. The author highlights the Accra Initiative, an intergovernmental mechanism focused on information sharing, security force training, and joint operations. Military cooperation between Côte d’Ivoire and Burkina Faso, as well as challenges in judicial collaboration, are explored. The study emphasizes limited successes, institutional barriers, and the need for political momentum to enhance these efforts.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, State, Natural ressources, Security, Jihad, Terrorism, Gold, Human security, Cooperation
Organizations :
Institut de Recherche Stratégique de l’École Militaire (IRSEM)
Download
• Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,

  Security from Below: Citizen Perceptions and Perspectives on Security Challenges in Burkina Faso 23/01/2025

  Summary :

  The article “Security from Below: Citizen Perceptions and Perspectives on Security Challenges in Burkina Faso”, authored by Sylvie Ayimpam, examines c...

  Read more

  Country : Burkina Faso

  Organizations : Revue Anthropologie & développement
  Download
Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,
Security from Below: Citizen Perceptions and Perspectives on Security Challenges in Burkina Faso 23/01/2025
Summary :
The article “Security from Below: Citizen Perceptions and Perspectives on Security Challenges in Burkina Faso”, authored by Sylvie Ayimpam, examines citizens' perceptions of insecurity in Burkina Faso. Instead of focusing on institutional approaches, the article highlights local experiences in rural and urban communities. The fall of Blaise Compaoré’s regime marked the beginning of greater instability, including terrorism, economic violence, and widespread banditry. Citizen initiatives, such as self-defense groups, have emerged as a response to the perceived ineffectiveness of security forces. Women also play an active role despite being particularly vulnerable. The article underscores the resilience of communities in the face of multiple crises while critiquing the lack of a robust conceptual framework to analyze insecurity.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, Natural ressources, Security, Political Violence, Gold, Human security, Violence, Threat, Insécurité
Organizations :
Revue Anthropologie & développement
Download