Other documents that may interest you :

• Infographie / Security and human rights,

  Migration Trends to Watch in Africa in 2025 16/05/2025

  Summary :

  This article presents an overview of Africa’s migration trends as 2025 approaches. It highlights a sharp decline in irregular migration to Europe and ...

  Read more

  Country : Mali , Mauritania , Senegal , Ivory Coste , Guinea , Morocco , Tunisia , South Africa , Tanzania , Kenya , Mozambique , Ethiopia

  Organizations : Africa Center for Strategic Studies (ACSS)
  Download
Infographie / Security and human rights,
Migration Trends to Watch in Africa in 2025 16/05/2025
Summary :
This article presents an overview of Africa’s migration trends as 2025 approaches. It highlights a sharp decline in irregular migration to Europe and the Arabian Peninsula due to stricter border control policies (notably in Libya, Tunisia, Morocco, and Mauritania). Meanwhile, informal intra-African migration is on the rise, driven mostly by economic reasons. West Africa, especially Mali, remains a key emigration zone due to political instability and high unemployment. Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, South Africa, and Kenya are leading destinations. The article also underscores increased risks faced by migrants (shipwrecks, trafficking, violence) and calls for regional policy innovation, stronger protection frameworks, and improved migration governance. It emphasizes the growing demographic pressure and highlights new responses, including regional free movement protocols, EU partnerships, and bilateral agreements aiming to link labor supply and demand across continents.
Keywords :
Migration, Natural ressources, Security, Justice, Education, Development, Gold, Human security, Researh, EMPLOYMENT
Organizations :
Africa Center for Strategic Studies (ACSS)
Download
• Journal article / Governance,

  Central Sahel's Migration Regimes: Post-Transit and Post-Bordering Dynamics? 11/04/2025

  Summary :

  This article analyzes the transformation of migration regimes in Central Sahel, especially in Niger, a country historically sidelined in migration stu...

  Read more

  Country : Burkina Faso , Mali , Niger , Nigeria , Benin , Ivory Coste , Algeria , Libya

  Organizations : Revue européenne des migrations internationales
  Follow
Journal article / Governance,
Central Sahel's Migration Regimes: Post-Transit and Post-Bordering Dynamics? 11/04/2025
Summary :
This article analyzes the transformation of migration regimes in Central Sahel, especially in Niger, a country historically sidelined in migration studies. It details the rise of "transit" as a dominant migration regime from the 2000s, driven by international governance and EU externalization policies. Institutionalized through law (notably the 2015-36 anti-smuggling law), migration in Niger became increasingly criminalized and controlled. However, recent dynamics—including Sahelian crises (armed conflict, forced displacements), the 2023 repeal of migration laws, the growth of intra-African mobility recognized in Niger’s 2020 National Migration Policy, and the expansion of humanitarian infrastructure—challenge this framework. The Sahara now functions as a “trap space” for migrants, marked by constrained mobility, violence, and legal uncertainty. The article ultimately calls for a reconceptualization of transit not as passage or blockage, but as precarious, multi-directional movement shaped by both national policy shifts and regional instability.
Keywords :
Governance, Migration, Boundary
Organizations :
Revue européenne des migrations internationales
Follow
• Interview / Governance,

  The Priority Is to Address Social, Economic, and Territorial Inequalities 15/04/2025

  Summary :

  In this interview, Dr. Oumoul Khairy Coulibaly Tandiang, a researcher at the École Supérieure d’Économie Appliquée (ESEA), emphasizes that Senegal's p...

  Read more

  Country : Senegal

  Organizations : WATHI
  Follow
Interview / Governance,
The Priority Is to Address Social, Economic, and Territorial Inequalities 15/04/2025
Summary :
In this interview, Dr. Oumoul Khairy Coulibaly Tandiang, a researcher at the École Supérieure d’Économie Appliquée (ESEA), emphasizes that Senegal's priority is to address social, economic, and territorial inequalities. She highlights the urgent need for reforms, particularly revising the Family Code to eliminate discriminatory articles against women, such as those concerning paternity recognition and child marriage. She also stresses the importance of improving women's access to land, noting their significant role in agricultural production. Furthermore, she discusses migration issues, advocating for approaches grounded in African realities rather than Western perceptions. Finally, she calls for better distribution of public services, reduction in the cost of living, and improved road safety to ensure collective well-being.
Keywords :
Migration, Inequality, Women, REAL ESTATE, Réforme, Services publics
Organizations :
WATHI
Follow
• Journal article / Governance,

  Forced Migration in Mali: A Historical Analysis of Displacements 06/05/2025

  Summary :

  Bréma Ely Dicko’s article traces the history of forced migration in Mali from the colonial era to the present. During colonization (1893–1960), forced...

  Read more

  Country : Mali

  Organizations : Revue Migrations Société, Centre d'information et d'études sur les migrations internationales (CIEMI)
  Download
Journal article / Governance,
Forced Migration in Mali: A Historical Analysis of Displacements 06/05/2025
Summary :
Bréma Ely Dicko’s article traces the history of forced migration in Mali from the colonial era to the present. During colonization (1893–1960), forced labor, head taxes, and military conscription caused massive displacements. After independence, political repression, Tuareg rebellions, droughts, poverty, and institutional fragility intensified these movements. The 2012 security crisis marked a significant shift, leading to unprecedented internal displacements and refugee flows, further exacerbated by the 2020 and 2021 coups. Drawing on documentary research and interviews, the article highlights the complex drivers of forced migration in Mali and the limited capacity of state responses. It emphasizes the humanitarian consequences, long-term exile, and growing social tensions in a persistently unstable environment.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, State, Migration, Natural ressources, Education, Gold, Soicial sciences, Researh, Knowlege production
Organizations :
Revue Migrations Société, Centre d'information et d'études sur les migrations internationales (CIEMI)
Download