Other documents that may interest you :

• Journal article / Governance, Inclusion,

  When the community influences public authorities: women mobilized in West Africa 13/02/2025

  Summary :

  The article “When the community influences public authorities: women mobilized in West Africa” by Larissa Kojoué, published by the Population & Develo...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Gambia , Mali , Niger , Ivory Coste , Guinea , Liberia , Sierra Leone

  Organizations : Centre Population & Développement (Ceped, Université Paris Cité – IRD)
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Journal article / Governance, Inclusion,
When the community influences public authorities: women mobilized in West Africa 13/02/2025
Summary :
The article “When the community influences public authorities: women mobilized in West Africa” by Larissa Kojoué, published by the Population & Development Center (Ceped, Université Paris Cité – IRD), explores the way in which collective mobilizations of women in West Africa have influenced public policies in recent years. Through several examples (Burkina Faso, Niger, Senegal, Ivory Coast), he highlighted collective actions that led to major political reforms, notably the criminalization of rape, the protection of young girls in school and the fight against sexist violence. The article emphasizes the role of African activists who, beyond international influences, have shaped their own movements with demands adapted to local realities. However, it also highlights persistent challenges, such as the regression of rights under political pressure, security crises and the influence of religious conservatism.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, State, Gender, Natural ressources, Justice, Political Violence, Violence, Threat
Organizations :
Centre Population & Développement (Ceped, Université Paris Cité – IRD)
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• Journal article / Governance,

  Pragmatic contexts and formalist contexts. A socio-anthropological perspective 13/02/2025

  Summary :

  The article "Pragmatic contexts and formalist contexts. A socio-anthropological perspective", written by Jean-Pierre Olivier de Sardan, explores the d...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Niger , Senegal , Benin

  Organizations : International Sociolinguistics Notebooks
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Journal article / Governance,
Pragmatic contexts and formalist contexts. A socio-anthropological perspective 13/02/2025
Summary :
The article "Pragmatic contexts and formalist contexts. A socio-anthropological perspective", written by Jean-Pierre Olivier de Sardan, explores the distinction between pragmatic (proximity) contexts and formalist (structural) contexts in social sciences. It shows that the social sciences mix contextualization and decontextualization according to their methods. Qualitative surveys, focused on local interactions, better reflect the complexity of the field than quantitative methods, which favor abstract indicators. The author criticizes social engineering and standardized intervention models, often developed without taking into account local contexts. He defends the importance of the agency of actors and advocates a gradual increase in generality, rather than an abstract and decontextualized generalization. The study of pragmatic contexts allows a better understanding of public policies and development projects, particularly in Africa.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, Power, Economic Development, Natural ressources, Development, Social, Researh, Knowlege production
Organizations :
International Sociolinguistics Notebooks
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• Research Report / Governance,

  Between Destabilization and Local Rooting: Jihadist Groups in the Malian Conflict Since 2015 24/01/2025

  Summary :

  This report, authored by Aurélie Campana and published in March 2018 by the Raoul-Dandurand Chair at the Université du Québec à Montréal, explores the...

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  Country : Mali

  Organizations : Chaire Raoul-Dandurand en études stratégiques et diplomatiques
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Research Report / Governance,
Between Destabilization and Local Rooting: Jihadist Groups in the Malian Conflict Since 2015 24/01/2025
Summary :
This report, authored by Aurélie Campana and published in March 2018 by the Raoul-Dandurand Chair at the Université du Québec à Montréal, explores the resilience of jihadist groups in the Malian conflict since 2015. Despite international and national military efforts, these groups show remarkable adaptability through organizational fluidity and local embeddedness. The document delves into the dynamics of the Malian conflict, highlighting the interplay of local power struggles, intercommunal tensions, and the state's legitimacy crisis. While fragmented, jihadists leverage violence to sustain influence and recruitment, occasionally attempting to position themselves as governance alternatives. The report also examines the complexity of alliances among jihadist groups and raises the question of their potential inclusion in political processes.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, Natural ressources, Conflict, Jihad, Terrorism, Political Violence, Violence, Threat
Organizations :
Chaire Raoul-Dandurand en études stratégiques et diplomatiques
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• Journal article / Governance,

  The Salafization of society and the State in Niger 13/02/2025

  Summary :

  The article The Salafization of Nigerien Society Against the State analyzes the evolution of Salafism in Niger and its impact on society and the State...

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  Country : Mali , Niger , Nigeria

  Organizations : Laboratory of Studies and Research on Social Dynamics and Local Development (LASDEL)
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Journal article / Governance,
The Salafization of society and the State in Niger 13/02/2025
Summary :
The article The Salafization of Nigerien Society Against the State analyzes the evolution of Salafism in Niger and its impact on society and the State. Since the July 2023 coup, three major forces have been competing for political influence: the military, the jihadists and the Salafists. The latter, although less visible, have a growing influence by spreading a fundamentalist religious ideology. The article traces the history of relations between Islam and the State in Niger, highlighting how Salafization has transformed the social and public sphere. However, it has not yet directly entered the political arena. Salafism presents itself as an alternative to Western models and corrupt regimes, attracting young people in particular. The author highlights the complexity of the situation and the ambiguity of the relations between Salafism, the State and international actors.
Keywords :
Politics, Political party, Power, State, Gender, Natural ressources, Justice, Social, Civil Society
Organizations :
Laboratory of Studies and Research on Social Dynamics and Local Development (LASDEL)
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