Other documents that may interest you :

• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance,

  Pour les Mauritaniens, l’éducation et la santé sont les deux plus importants problèmes du pays 29/11/2024

  Summary :

  According to an Afrobarometer survey published in August 2023, Mauritanians consider education (42%), health (42%), and poverty (40%) as the main prob...

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  Country : Mauritania

  Organizations : Afrobarometer, WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance,
Pour les Mauritaniens, l’éducation et la santé sont les deux plus importants problèmes du pays 29/11/2024
Summary :
According to an Afrobarometer survey published in August 2023, Mauritanians consider education (42%), health (42%), and poverty (40%) as the main problems that the government must address. More than half of citizens (55%) have sought health care in the past 12 months, while 33% have used public education services. Access to education is considered easy by 80% of respondents, but access to medical care is divided (51% easy versus 49% difficult). Corruption remains an obstacle, with 43% of users having paid bribes to obtain identity documents, and around 30% to access health, police, or education services. Citizens express general dissatisfaction with government performance in maintaining infrastructure and providing basic services, including health, education, and drinking water.
Keywords :
Bribery, Education, Public Administration, Poverty, Health, Services publics
Organizations :
Afrobarometer, WATHI
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• State-national agency report / Governance,

  2023 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Côte d’Ivoire 24/10/2025

  Summary :

  The 2023 Human Rights Report on Côte d’Ivoire notes no significant overall changes during the year, while documenting key concerns: arbitrary or unlaw...

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  Country : Ivory Coste

  Organizations : U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.
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State-national agency report / Governance,
2023 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Côte d’Ivoire 24/10/2025
Summary :
The 2023 Human Rights Report on Côte d’Ivoire notes no significant overall changes during the year, while documenting key concerns: arbitrary or unlawful killings (including extrajudicial), torture and ill-treatment, harsh, life-threatening prison conditions (severe overcrowding at MACA), arbitrary arrest and detention, serious restrictions on freedom of expression and media (suspensions, self-censorship), interference with peaceful assembly, corruption, and violence against LGBTQI+ persons. Reports describe abuse between arrest and booking, inadequate food and medical care in some facilities, and prolonged pretrial detention amid limited judicial capacity outside major cities. While the report notes incremental improvements (e.g., a new prison, more outdoor time for inmates), it concludes the government did not consistently identify and punish officials responsible for abuses.
Keywords :
Bribery, Governance, Justice, Human Rights, Liberté d'expression, Impunity
Organizations :
U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.
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• Digital platform / Governance,

  Au-delà de «l’hyperprésidentialisme» : cultivons des institutions solides 25/11/2024

  Summary :

  The article emphasizes the need to strengthen democratic institutions in West Africa to counter hyper-presidentialism, characterized by an excessive c...

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  Organizations : WATHI
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Digital platform / Governance,
Au-delà de «l’hyperprésidentialisme» : cultivons des institutions solides 25/11/2024
Summary :
The article emphasizes the need to strengthen democratic institutions in West Africa to counter hyper-presidentialism, characterized by an excessive concentration of executive power. This centralization weakens the separation of powers, undermines accountability, and fosters authoritarianism and corruption. The author recalls Barack Obama's 2009 statement that Africa needs strong institutions rather than strongmen, highlighting that democratic systems, though imperfect, better guarantee citizens' fundamental rights. Therefore, it is crucial to build robust institutional structures that transcend individuals and political parties to preserve democracy and the rule of law.
Keywords :
Political Power, Bribery, Governance, Democracy, Institution
Organizations :
WATHI
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• Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,

  The Current Status of Maritime Security in the Gulf of Guinea 24/10/2025

  Summary :

  The article “The Current Status of Maritime Security in the Gulf of Guinea” by Lamir Ado Mohammed and Dimitrios Dalaklis (World Maritime University) e...

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  Country : Cameroon , Niger , Nigeria , Benin , Togo , Ghana

  Organizations : Journal of Maritime Research – Spanish Society of Maritime Research (SEECMAR)
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Journal article / Governance, Security and human rights,
The Current Status of Maritime Security in the Gulf of Guinea 24/10/2025
Summary :
The article “The Current Status of Maritime Security in the Gulf of Guinea” by Lamir Ado Mohammed and Dimitrios Dalaklis (World Maritime University) examines the current state of maritime security in the Gulf of Guinea, focusing on Nigerian waters. Using a quantitative approach based on data from the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) and the International Maritime Bureau (IMB), the study finds a significant decline in piracy and sea crimes. This progress is attributed to coordinated efforts among NIMASA, the Nigerian Navy, and G7++ Friends of the Gulf of Guinea (FoGG) navies. The SPOMO Act has further deterred offenders. However, piracy appears to be shifting to other areas within the Gulf. The authors emphasize the need for an integrated approach including coastal community development, Blue Economy promotion, improved surveillance, and anti-corruption measures.
Keywords :
Bribery, Governance, Security, Piracy
Organizations :
Journal of Maritime Research – Spanish Society of Maritime Research (SEECMAR)
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