Other documents that may interest you :

• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Security and human rights,

  Online Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse in Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, and Cabo Verde 15/10/2025

  Summary :

  The article examines the rise of online child sexual exploitation and abuse (OCSEA) in Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, and Cabo Verde, in connection with the ra...

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  Country : Ivory Coste , Ghana , Cape Verde

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Security and human rights,
Online Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse in Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, and Cabo Verde 15/10/2025
Summary :
The article examines the rise of online child sexual exploitation and abuse (OCSEA) in Ghana, Côte d’Ivoire, and Cabo Verde, in connection with the rapid expansion of mobile Internet access. It points out that youths aged 13 to 24 account for a significant share of users on digital platforms, thus increasing their exposure to risks. In Côte d’Ivoire, approximately 21,000 incidents were reported annually between 2019 and 2022, with criminal networks professionalizing techniques such as sextortion, blackmail, and non-consensual dissemination of content. National legal frameworks across the three countries show gaps: certain forms of OCSEA are not criminalized and legal definitions lack harmonization. The report also underscores institutional weaknesses, underreporting of cases, limited coordination, and the constrained capacities of law enforcement. It offers recommendations across multiple levels ECOWAS, member states, law enforcement, tech sector, and NGOs to strengthen prevention, legal response, and victim protection.
Keywords :
Security, Justice, Vulnerability, Enfant, Protection
Organizations :
WATHI
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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,

  Under Pressure: The Challenges of the Security Sector in Côte d’Ivoire 15/10/2025

  Summary :

  The article analyzes the pressures and challenges facing Côte d’Ivoire’s security sector in the post-conflict period, tracing the transition from stat...

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  Country : Ivory Coste

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,
Under Pressure: The Challenges of the Security Sector in Côte d’Ivoire 15/10/2025
Summary :
The article analyzes the pressures and challenges facing Côte d’Ivoire’s security sector in the post-conflict period, tracing the transition from state withdrawal toward renewed state control over security. It points out that while the “return of the State” was prioritized, the Security Sector Reform (SSR) reflects a significant gap between formal policies and real practices, since power dynamics continue to shape outcomes. The 2017 mutinies (in January and May) served as a catalyst for accelerated reforms, but questions remain about their sustainability. The army continues to be affected by extractive practices, militaro-economic networks, and insubordination, particularly among integrated ex-rebels. The article argues for viewing reforms politically rather than purely technically, stressing the need to build trust with communities, strengthen civil oversight, and responsibly integrate former combatants into institutional frameworks.
Keywords :
Governance, Security, Institution, Réforme, Groupes armés
Organizations :
WATHI
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• Journal article / Security and human rights,

  Understanding Links Between Water Scarcity and Violent Conflicts in the Sahel and Lake Chad Basin 27/10/2025

  Summary :

  This paper conducts a sub-national scale examination of the links between water scarcity and violent conflicts across the central Sahel and Lake Chad ...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Cameroon , Chad , Mali , Niger , Nigeria

  Organizations : Earth’s Future (AGU / Wiley)
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Journal article / Security and human rights,
Understanding Links Between Water Scarcity and Violent Conflicts in the Sahel and Lake Chad Basin 27/10/2025
Summary :
This paper conducts a sub-national scale examination of the links between water scarcity and violent conflicts across the central Sahel and Lake Chad Basin (2000-2021). Employing the water footprint concept and the Falkenmark index, the authors develop five monthly water-scarcity metrics (runoff, soil moisture, potential evapotranspiration, water consumption, demographics). The findings reveal high levels of water scarcity — especially green water scarcity (soil moisture deficit) and low Falkenmark index values (population-driven water stress) — during the dry, pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons at all locations with recorded conflicts. This indicates an indirect relationship between green water scarcity, water-stress indices and violent conflicts. The study suggests that its methodology and results could help improve water-resources management and conflict-prevention efforts in the region and beyond.
Keywords :
Governance, Security, Conflict, water
Organizations :
Earth’s Future (AGU / Wiley)
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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Resilience,

  The Resurgence of the Boko Haram Conflict in Cameroon: Issues, Perspectives, and Recommendations 15/10/2025

  Summary :

  The article examines the resurgence of the Boko Haram conflict in Cameroon’s Far North region, despite governmental and regional cooperation efforts. ...

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  Country : Cameroon , Nigeria

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Resilience,
The Resurgence of the Boko Haram Conflict in Cameroon: Issues, Perspectives, and Recommendations 15/10/2025
Summary :
The article examines the resurgence of the Boko Haram conflict in Cameroon’s Far North region, despite governmental and regional cooperation efforts. It outlines the group’s historical penetration and expansion since 2009–2014 in the border area with Nigeria, describes the evolving tactics (guerrilla warfare, suicide bombings, improvised explosive devices, kidnappings), and highlights its embedding within informal networks and smuggling routes. The socio-economic toll is severe: disruption of agriculture and trade, population displacement, abandonment of schools and health centers, and rising intercommunity tensions. The authors warn that the conflict could endure: overcrowded prisons, the politicization or transformation of vigilance committees into militias, and continuous influxes of Nigerian refugees pose real threats to regional stability. Their recommendations focus on improving governance, strengthening cross-border cooperation, enhancing local resilience, and pursuing de-escalation strategies in the security domain.
Keywords :
Politics, Governance, Boundary, Security, Radicalisation
Organizations :
WATHI
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