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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,

  victim, Fighter, Activist: What Role for Sudanese Women in the War? 28/04/2025

  Summary :

  Since April 15, 2023, Sudan has been engulfed in a civil war between the national army, led by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the Rapid Support Forces (R...

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  Country : Sudan

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,
victim, Fighter, Activist: What Role for Sudanese Women in the War? 28/04/2025
Summary :
Since April 15, 2023, Sudan has been engulfed in a civil war between the national army, led by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) of Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemetti). While Sudanese women are often portrayed solely as victims—especially of sexual violence systematically used as a weapon of war—the article advocates for a broader acknowledgment of their multifaceted roles. Many women have taken up arms or become activists advocating for justice and peace. The dominant narrative that confines them to victimhood silences their agency and reinforces their political marginalization. Yet, their participation in rebuilding Sudan is critical. The article calls for a deconstruction of reductive gendered perceptions in conflict to ensure women’s inclusion in peacebuilding and governance.
Keywords :
Politics, Governance, Conflict, Women, Violence, Discrimination, Marginalisation, Food insecurity
Organizations :
WATHI
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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,

  Statelessness in Senegal and West Africa: A Little-Known and Devastating Scourge 21/05/2025

  Summary :

  Modou Ndiaye's article highlights statelessness in West Africa, particularly in Senegal, where over a million people are stateless and hundreds of tho...

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  Country : Senegal

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance, Security and human rights,
Statelessness in Senegal and West Africa: A Little-Known and Devastating Scourge 21/05/2025
Summary :
Modou Ndiaye's article highlights statelessness in West Africa, particularly in Senegal, where over a million people are stateless and hundreds of thousands at risk. This issue stems from legal gaps, discriminatory nationality policies, border changes, lack of awareness about civil registration, and the absence of automatic nationality transmission. The consequences are severe: lack of access to education, healthcare, and formal employment. The author calls for legislative reforms, modernization of civil registration, awareness campaigns, and the establishment of procedures to determine stateless status, in line with international conventions ratified by Senegal.
Keywords :
Human Rights, Discrimination, Nationality, Statelessness
Organizations :
WATHI
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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance,

  Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Globalization and Education in West Africa 15/09/2025

  Summary :

  The article Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Globalization and Education in West Africa (a virtual dialogue organized by the citizen think tank ...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Mali , Senegal , Benin , Ivory Coste , Ghana

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance,
Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Globalization and Education in West Africa 15/09/2025
Summary :
The article Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Globalization and Education in West Africa (a virtual dialogue organized by the citizen think tank WATHI) discusses how technological transformations — especially artificial intelligence (AI) — and globalization influence educational systems in West Africa. Although access to education has improved, considerable challenges remain: about 97.5 million children still out of school across Africa, low enrollment rates, vulnerabilities of the education systems in crisis situations (such as during the COVID-19 pandemic), lack of access to digital pedagogic tools, and insufficient teacher preparation for integrating these technologies. The article highlights that AI can offer opportunities like personalized learning, support for students in remote or disadvantaged areas, but implementation is hampered by infrastructural inequalities, limited resources, gaps in educator training, and political commitment that is still inadequate.
Keywords :
Governance, Inequality, Education, Intelligence artificielle
Organizations :
WATHI
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• Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance,

  Artificial Intelligence and the All-Too-Real Slowdown in Human Development Progress 08/07/2025

  Summary :

  The WATHI podcast discusses a UNDP report highlighting an unprecedented slowdown in human development progress since 2020, worsened by the COVID-19 pa...

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  Country : Burkina Faso , Chad , Gambia , Mali , Niger , Nigeria , Senegal , Benin , Ivory Coste , Togo , Ghana , Guinea-Bissau , Cape Verde

  Organizations : WATHI
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Academic analysis and Think Tank / Governance,
Artificial Intelligence and the All-Too-Real Slowdown in Human Development Progress 08/07/2025
Summary :
The WATHI podcast discusses a UNDP report highlighting an unprecedented slowdown in human development progress since 2020, worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic. It points out that only two African countries—the Seychelles and Mauritius—rank in the very high Human Development Index (HDI) category, while eight others (Algeria, Egypt, Tunisia, South Africa, Gabon, Botswana, Libya, and Morocco) fall into the high HDI group. Meanwhile, 22 African nations are in the low HDI category, with Chad, the Central African Republic, Somalia, and South Sudan at the very bottom. The podcast also considers the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in this context: a potential driver of progress, yet part of a complex debate on whether it can help reverse the current slowdown.
Keywords :
Inequality, Education, Politique publique, Intelligence artificielle, Human Development Index
Organizations :
WATHI
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